*RBI MPC Preview | Key Things To Watch In June Policy Review* - 05.06.2026
- RBI is expected to keep the Repo Rate unchanged at 5.25% during the June MPC meeting.
- Market participants believe the policy stance and RBI's commentary will be more important than the rate decision itself.
- RBI is likely to adopt a "wait-and-watch" approach amid rising geopolitical tensions and volatile crude oil prices.
- The central bank's assessment of the ongoing West Asia conflict and its potential inflation impact will be closely monitored.
*Inflation Outlook*
- RBI's FY27 inflation forecast currently stands at 4.60%.
- Inflation risks have increased due to:
- Higher Brent crude oil prices.
- Rupee depreciation.
- Possible weak monsoon conditions.
- Rising transportation and input costs.
- Oil marketing companies have increased petrol and diesel prices by approximately ₹7.50 per litre cumulatively.
- Economists estimate fuel price hikes could add 30–35 basis points to inflation in coming months.
- April CPI inflation stood at 3.48%, compared with 3.40% in March.
- While inflation remains within RBI's target band of 2%–6%, any sharp rise could alter future policy decisions.
- Some economists expect FY27 average inflation to move towards 5.00%–5.10%.
*Growth Outlook*
- RBI's current FY27 GDP growth forecast stands at 6.90%.
- Growth risks are increasing due to:
- Elevated energy prices.
- Weakening consumer demand.
- Global trade uncertainties.
- Geopolitical tensions.
- Tightening financial conditions.
- Experts expect RBI may revise FY27 GDP growth estimates lower toward 6.00%–6.20%.
- Export demand remains vulnerable amid periodic global economic slowdowns.
- RBI is expected to maintain supportive financial conditions for businesses and consumers.
*Rupee Watch*
- Indian Rupee has depreciated nearly 5% on a year-to-date basis.
- Since the April MPC meeting, the Rupee has weakened by more than 2.50%.
- USD/INR recently approached the psychological ₹97.00 level before recovering partially.
- Continued Rupee weakness remains a concern for policymakers.
*Possible RBI Measures To Support Rupee*
- RBI is unlikely to raise interest rates solely to defend the currency.
- Alternative measures under consideration may include:
- Reintroduction of FCNR(B) deposit schemes.
- Relaxation of taxation norms for overseas bond investors.
- Easing hedging regulations.
- Measures to attract higher foreign capital inflows.
- Government is reportedly exploring tax-related incentives to encourage foreign investment in Indian sovereign debt.
*Market Takeaway*
- Repo Rate Hold: Most Likely.
- Policy Tone: Slightly Hawkish.
- Key Focus Areas:
- Crude Oil Prices.
- Inflation Risks.
- Rupee Stability.
- GDP Growth Outlook.
- RBI Forward Guidance.
• Markets are likely to react more to RBI's language and future outlook than to the rate decision itself.
